The Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a critical service for keeping the clocks synchronized across machines on a network. Whether you're managing an airport's flight information system or an IT infrastructure, accurate timekeeping is essential. Here's a summary of key points regarding NTP:
-
Use Cases for NTP:
- NTP is used to synchronize clocks on networked machines.
- Examples include airports, where synchronized time is crucial for flight information, and IT environments, where services like Kerberos rely on consistent time.
-
Setting Up NTP:
- You can set up NTP in two primary ways: using a local NTP server or connecting to a public NTP server.
-
Local NTP Server:

- Install NTP server software on a dedicated server within your organization.
- Install NTP client software on other machines in your network.
- Configure client machines to sync their time with the local NTP server.
- This approach offers full control over time synchronization within your network.
-
Public NTP Server:
- Connect your client machines directly to public NTP servers managed by external organizations.
- A convenient option for smaller setups or when you don't want to manage your own NTP server.
- May be suitable for personal or small business use.
-
Hybrid Approach:
- Combine both local and public NTP servers for large fleets.
- Set up your NTP server to sync with a public NTP server, then have your client machines sync with your local NTP server.
- Balances control and network efficiency.
-
Large Fleets:
- For organizations with a large number of machines, running your own NTP server is better etiquette and offers more control over synchronization.
In summary, NTP is a fundamental network service that ensures accurate timekeeping across machines. Depending on your organization's size and needs, you can choose to set up a local NTP server, use public NTP servers, or employ a hybrid approach to maintain synchronized time across your network.